What is true regarding the operation of vehicles by SOFA status members?

The correct answer emphasizes that SOFA status members must possess a US driver's license along with the registration of their vehicle. This requirement is crucial as it aligns with the host country's regulations and the provisions outlined in the Status of Forces Agreement. A valid US driver's license ensures that SOFA personnel are familiar with driving laws and safety measures applicable in Japan, thereby promoting road safety and compliance with local regulations.

Additionally, the registration of the vehicle serves to legitimize the operation of the vehicle on the roads, ensuring that it meets any necessary standards required by Japanese law. Operating a vehicle without valid registration could lead to legal repercussions for the driver and potentially jeopardize the status and privileges granted by the agreement.

This requirement reflects the overarching principle of SOFA that while military personnel enjoy certain protections and privileges, they are also obliged to respect and adhere to the laws of the host nation.